Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 3.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a slide (c) a flagpole (d) a bottle opener
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 5.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) changes pull direction (c) makes it magnetic (d) halves the weight
- 8.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 9.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well pulley (b) a steering wheel (c) a crowbar (d) a crane
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 11.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) the rope gets shorter (c) water gets lighter (d) pulling down is easier
- 13.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) down (b) in a circle (c) up (d) sideways
- 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a small paper cup (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) turmeric powder
- 16.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 19.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 21.True or false: a crane is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 22.True or false: a slide uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
- 24.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it turns blue (c) it gets wet (d) it gets longer
- 25.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 26.True or false: a tap handle is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 27.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 29.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a sloping road (c) a see-saw (d) a crane
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a mirror (c) a pencil (d) an empty thread reel
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 20 cm
- 37.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- False
- a wheel and axle
- a flagpole
- a pulley
- False
- needed
- changes pull direction
- False
- a steering wheel
- a wheel and axle
- False
- pulling down is easier
- down
- a small paper cup
- turmeric powder
- True
- True
- we keep it the same
- True
- we keep it the same
- False
- False
- a mirror
- it can hurt your finger
- not needed
- False
- False
- a pulley
- a crane
- a mirror
- False
- a lever
- an inclined plane
- an inclined plane
- False
- 20 cm
- False
- True
- not needed
- False
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