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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 407 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  3. 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same string
  5. 5.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it might sing (c) it could fall on you (d) it is magnetic
  7. 7.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) halves the weight (c) changes pull direction (d) makes it magnetic
  8. 8.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 10 cm
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.True or false: a steering wheel uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) the same (c) about half (d) zero
  15. 15.True or false: a sloping road is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  17. 17.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a slide (b) a bottle opener (c) a crane (d) a see-saw
  18. 18.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) harder (d) the same
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) turmeric powder (d) coins as the load
  21. 21.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) a pencil
  23. 23.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) nail (c) rope (d) magnet
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) the same cup of coins (d) number of pulleys
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) a mirror (d) a pencil
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it gets wet (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it turns blue
  29. 29.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) the rope gets shorter (c) the bucket floats (d) pulling down is easier
  30. 30.True or false: a crane is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) coins as the load (d) a mirror
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a mirror (d) an empty thread reel
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) coins as the load (d) a magnet
  38. 38.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a see-saw (c) a crane (d) a sloping road
  39. 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) string

Answer key

  1. False
  2. we keep it the same
  3. a lever
  4. how hard we must pull
  5. True
  6. it could fall on you
  7. changes pull direction
  8. 20 cm
  9. needed
  10. True
  11. True
  12. False
  13. True
  14. about half
  15. False
  16. not needed
  17. a crane
  18. harder
  19. False
  20. turmeric powder
  21. False
  22. a balloon
  23. True
  24. rope
  25. number of pulleys
  26. a mirror
  27. False
  28. it can hurt your finger
  29. pulling down is easier
  30. False
  31. True
  32. an inclined plane
  33. a mirror
  34. True
  35. an empty thread reel
  36. the same cup of coins
  37. a magnet
  38. a see-saw
  39. a lever
  40. string

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