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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 416 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
  2. 2.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 20 cm
  3. 3.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it could fall on you (c) it gets hot (d) it is magnetic
  4. 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  5. 5.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) the same (c) impossible (d) harder
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same string (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
  7. 7.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a small paper cup (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  13. 13.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a doorknob (c) a flagpole (d) a well pulley
  14. 14.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.True or false: a tap handle is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) yeast (c) string (d) a small paper cup
  18. 18.True or false: a flagpole is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) zero (c) the same (d) double
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  22. 22.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) coins as the load (d) a magnet
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) a small paper cup (d) yeast
  25. 25.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a flagpole (c) a slide (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  27. 27.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.True or false: a steering wheel is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  32. 32.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) coins as the load (d) a balloon
  34. 34.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it gets wet (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it turns blue
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  37. 37.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well pulley (b) a sloping road (c) a tap handle (d) a crane
  40. 40.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) in a circle (c) down (d) sideways

Answer key

  1. number of pulleys
  2. 20 cm
  3. it could fall on you
  4. a wheel and axle
  5. harder
  6. how hard we must pull
  7. True
  8. not needed
  9. the same cup of coins
  10. a mirror
  11. a small paper cup
  12. we keep it the same
  13. a ramp
  14. True
  15. False
  16. True
  17. yeast
  18. False
  19. about half
  20. we keep it the same
  21. not needed
  22. True
  23. a magnet
  24. yeast
  25. False
  26. a slide
  27. True
  28. False
  29. needed
  30. True
  31. a wheel and axle
  32. True
  33. a balloon
  34. False
  35. it can hurt your finger
  36. not needed
  37. False
  38. True
  39. a tap handle
  40. down

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