Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 3.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) coins as the load (c) a pencil (d) string
- 6.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it might sing (c) it gets hot (d) it is magnetic
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) coins as the load
- 8.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 9.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 20 cm
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 12.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) yeast (c) an empty thread reel (d) string
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) a battery cell (d) coins as the load
- 17.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 18.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a flagpole (c) a crowbar (d) a ramp
- 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil (d) a mirror
- 20.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) a magnet (d) coins as the load
- 22.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a tap handle (b) a sloping road (c) a crowbar (d) a doorknob
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) an empty thread reel
- 24.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets wet (d) it turns blue
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 26.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) nail (b) magnet (c) rope (d) battery
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull (d) number of pulleys
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a mirror (c) a small paper cup (d) turmeric powder
- 30.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) water gets lighter (c) the bucket floats (d) pulling down is easier
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) string (d) a battery cell
- 35.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a see-saw (b) a flagpole (c) a doorknob (d) a bottle opener
- 36.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a flagpole (c) a see-saw (d) a tap handle
- 38.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys (d) the same string
- 40.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- False
- True
- True
- False
- a battery cell
- it could fall on you
- coins as the load
- needed
- 20 cm
- we keep it the same
- we measure it
- not needed
- not needed
- yeast
- we keep it the same
- a battery cell
- needed
- a flagpole
- a pencil
- False
- a magnet
- a sloping road
- an empty thread reel
- it can hurt your finger
- an inclined plane
- rope
- how hard we must pull
- we change it
- a small paper cup
- True
- pulling down is easier
- False
- not needed
- string
- a doorknob
- True
- a tap handle
- not needed
- number of pulleys
- True
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