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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 423 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) turmeric powder (c) an empty thread reel (d) string
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a slide (c) a bottle opener (d) a tap handle
  6. 6.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) makes it magnetic (c) adds weight (d) changes pull direction
  7. 7.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) the same cup of coins (c) the same string (d) number of pulleys
  11. 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  13. 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) a small paper cup
  15. 15.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a crane (c) a ramp (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) the same (c) impossible (d) easier
  18. 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) a small paper cup
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) a small paper cup
  22. 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  23. 23.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil (d) yeast
  28. 28.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  31. 31.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it might sing (c) it could fall on you (d) it is magnetic
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  34. 34.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 20 cm
  35. 35.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) a balloon (d) a pencil
  39. 39.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) sideways (c) in a circle (d) down
  40. 40.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. needed
  2. turmeric powder
  3. True
  4. True
  5. a bottle opener
  6. changes pull direction
  7. True
  8. True
  9. an inclined plane
  10. number of pulleys
  11. a lever
  12. not needed
  13. a pulley
  14. a mirror
  15. a spoon lifting a lid
  16. True
  17. harder
  18. a lever
  19. a small paper cup
  20. not needed
  21. yeast
  22. a pulley
  23. True
  24. False
  25. False
  26. the lifting height
  27. a pencil
  28. False
  29. not needed
  30. we measure it
  31. it could fall on you
  32. True
  33. an inclined plane
  34. 20 cm
  35. True
  36. False
  37. we keep it the same
  38. a balloon
  39. down
  40. True

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