Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it is magnetic (c) it could fall on you (d) it gets hot
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) yeast
- 5.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a see-saw (c) a steering wheel (d) a crane
- 6.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) zero (c) the same (d) about half
- 7.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a crowbar (c) a steering wheel (d) a tap handle
- 8.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) a pencil (d) a battery cell
- 10.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 13.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets wet (d) it gets longer
- 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) turmeric powder
- 15.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 17.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 18.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a slide (c) a steering wheel (d) a well pulley
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) an empty thread reel
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a balloon (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
- 25.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a doorknob (d) a sloping road
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same string
- 29.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 30.True or false: a well pulley is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 31.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 32.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole (b) a tap handle (c) a sloping road (d) a crowbar
- 39.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crane (b) a bottle opener (c) a tap handle (d) a ramp
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) string
Answer key
- False
- it could fall on you
- a lever
- yeast
- a see-saw
- about half
- a crowbar
- needed
- a battery cell
- not needed
- a lever
- we keep it the same
- it can hurt your finger
- turmeric powder
- needed
- True
- True
- False
- a steering wheel
- an empty thread reel
- False
- a pulley
- number of pulleys
- a balloon
- a spoon lifting a lid
- an inclined plane
- a lever
- the same string
- True
- False
- False
- False
- True
- not needed
- False
- False
- False
- a sloping road
- a crane
- turmeric powder
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