Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) battery (c) rope (d) nail
- 2.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 4.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 10 cm
- 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a pencil (c) a mirror (d) a balloon
- 6.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) the same (c) double (d) about half
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) a magnet (d) a pencil
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 12.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 15.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) yeast (d) an empty thread reel
- 18.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle opener (b) a sloping road (c) a ramp (d) a crane
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same string (c) the lifting height (d) number of pulleys
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 21.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 23.True or false: a crane is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) a balloon (d) string
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) sideways (c) down (d) in a circle
- 28.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a steering wheel (c) a sloping road (d) a flagpole
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) a battery cell (d) an empty thread reel
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins (d) the lifting height
- 31.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a ramp (b) a sloping road (c) a doorknob (d) a slide
- 32.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 36.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) an empty thread reel (c) a small paper cup (d) turmeric powder
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) a mirror (d) an empty thread reel
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
Answer key
- rope
- False
- a pulley
- 20 cm
- a pencil
- about half
- False
- not needed
- a magnet
- the same string
- a lever
- needed
- True
- needed
- False
- not needed
- yeast
- a bottle opener
- number of pulleys
- a pulley
- True
- we change it
- False
- True
- a balloon
- False
- down
- a steering wheel
- a battery cell
- how hard we must pull
- a doorknob
- not needed
- needed
- False
- a lever
- not needed
- turmeric powder
- True
- a mirror
- a lever
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