Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 2.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 3.True or false: a ramp uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins (d) number of pulleys
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 6.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 8.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) pulling down is easier (b) the bucket floats (c) water gets lighter (d) the rope gets shorter
- 9.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) zero (c) the same (d) about half
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 11.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane (b) a doorknob (c) a crowbar (d) a bottle opener
- 12.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 14.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a well pulley (c) a flagpole (d) a tap handle
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) an empty thread reel (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 18.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 19.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull (d) the lifting height
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) a small paper cup (d) a mirror
- 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) turmeric powder (c) an empty thread reel (d) string
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a mirror (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 28.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 29.True or false: a flagpole is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 10 cm
- 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a mirror (c) coins as the load (d) yeast
- 32.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) on the bench (c) on the blackboard (d) in the tap
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) an empty thread reel (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 35.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a steering wheel (c) a crowbar (d) a see-saw
- 39.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 40.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) up (c) sideways (d) down
Answer key
- a pulley
- True
- False
- number of pulleys
- False
- True
- an inclined plane
- pulling down is easier
- about half
- False
- a doorknob
- needed
- we keep it the same
- a crowbar
- yeast
- False
- a lever
- False
- False
- how hard we must pull
- turmeric powder
- we keep it the same
- a small paper cup
- a pencil
- turmeric powder
- a mirror
- we measure it
- True
- False
- 20 cm
- coins as the load
- on the flagpole
- an empty thread reel
- an inclined plane
- not needed
- True
- False
- a steering wheel
- not needed
- down
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