Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 5.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a see-saw (c) a doorknob (d) a flagpole
- 6.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 9.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a slide (b) a well pulley (c) a flagpole (d) a doorknob
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it might sing (c) it gets hot (d) it could fall on you
- 13.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 14.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) makes it magnetic (b) halves the weight (c) adds weight (d) changes pull direction
- 15.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) the same (d) harder
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height (d) number of pulleys
- 17.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a crowbar (c) a slide (d) a doorknob
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 19.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 21.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a magnet (c) a small paper cup (d) string
- 23.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) coins as the load (c) a small paper cup (d) string
- 27.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a crane (c) a ramp (d) a steering wheel
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 29.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) in a circle (c) down (d) sideways
- 30.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) yeast (c) a mirror (d) turmeric powder
- 32.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) yeast (c) an empty thread reel (d) a small paper cup
- 36.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a see-saw (b) a sloping road (c) a slide (d) a doorknob
- 37.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) a battery cell (d) an empty thread reel
- 39.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- True
- a pulley
- turmeric powder
- a lever
- a doorknob
- True
- not needed
- True
- a slide
- the same string
- True
- it could fall on you
- not needed
- changes pull direction
- harder
- number of pulleys
- a crowbar
- a wheel and axle
- needed
- False
- True
- a magnet
- False
- how hard we must pull
- we keep it the same
- a magnet
- a steering wheel
- we keep it the same
- down
- True
- a small paper cup
- not needed
- not needed
- the lifting height
- yeast
- a see-saw
- False
- a battery cell
- False
- True
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