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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 452 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) an empty thread reel (c) a small paper cup (d) turmeric powder
  5. 5.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  7. 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  8. 8.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) the lifting height (c) the same cup of coins (d) how hard we must pull
  10. 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  11. 11.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it turns blue (c) it gets wet (d) it can hurt your finger
  14. 14.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) string (d) a magnet
  18. 18.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) zero (c) double (d) about half
  19. 19.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) on the blackboard (c) in the tap (d) on the bench
  20. 20.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) rope (b) magnet (c) nail (d) battery
  21. 21.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 5 cm
  22. 22.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.True or false: a steering wheel uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) yeast
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a see-saw (b) a well pulley (c) a ramp (d) a flagpole
  26. 26.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) harder (d) the same
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  29. 29.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) pulling down is easier (c) water gets lighter (d) the rope gets shorter
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a small paper cup (c) turmeric powder (d) a mirror
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) a balloon (d) an empty thread reel
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  38. 38.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed

Answer key

  1. a pulley
  2. we change it
  3. False
  4. turmeric powder
  5. False
  6. not needed
  7. an inclined plane
  8. True
  9. number of pulleys
  10. an inclined plane
  11. True
  12. False
  13. it can hurt your finger
  14. True
  15. False
  16. needed
  17. a magnet
  18. about half
  19. on the flagpole
  20. rope
  21. 20 cm
  22. True
  23. False
  24. string
  25. a see-saw
  26. harder
  27. True
  28. not needed
  29. pulling down is easier
  30. a small paper cup
  31. how hard we must pull
  32. we measure it
  33. a balloon
  34. True
  35. we keep it the same
  36. False
  37. a lever
  38. False
  39. True
  40. needed

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