Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
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- 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) coins as the load (d) a battery cell
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) turmeric powder
- 3.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) the same string (d) the lifting height
- 5.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets longer (c) it gets wet (d) it can hurt your finger
- 6.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) makes it magnetic (b) changes pull direction (c) halves the weight (d) adds weight
- 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) coins as the load (c) a battery cell (d) a small paper cup
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) string
- 12.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it is magnetic (c) it could fall on you (d) it gets hot
- 13.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) the same string (d) how hard we must pull
- 15.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 17.True or false: a ramp is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a steering wheel (c) a well pulley (d) a bottle opener
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 20.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 21.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 23.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a bottle opener (c) a see-saw (d) a doorknob
- 24.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) easier (c) the same (d) impossible
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a balloon (d) string
- 27.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) in the tap (c) on the blackboard (d) on the bench
- 28.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 29.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) coins as the load
- 33.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
- 35.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) yeast
- 38.True or false: a flagpole is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a battery cell
- turmeric powder
- needed
- number of pulleys
- it can hurt your finger
- changes pull direction
- a battery cell
- we measure it
- we keep it the same
- True
- string
- it could fall on you
- False
- how hard we must pull
- False
- we keep it the same
- False
- a steering wheel
- a lever
- not needed
- needed
- we keep it the same
- a doorknob
- False
- harder
- a balloon
- on the flagpole
- True
- False
- False
- True
- coins as the load
- not needed
- the same cup of coins
- True
- needed
- yeast
- False
- False
- True
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