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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 456 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys (d) the lifting height
  2. 2.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it turns blue (c) it gets longer (d) it can hurt your finger
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  4. 4.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) rope (c) nail (d) battery
  5. 5.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a see-saw (c) a flagpole (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) string (c) yeast (d) an empty thread reel
  8. 8.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) in a circle (c) down (d) up
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) an empty thread reel (c) a balloon (d) a pencil
  10. 10.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a crowbar (c) a tap handle (d) a ramp
  11. 11.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 5 cm
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) an empty thread reel
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) coins as the load (c) a magnet (d) yeast
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  20. 20.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) turmeric powder
  23. 23.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) halves the weight (c) changes pull direction (d) makes it magnetic
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) an empty thread reel (c) a balloon (d) a pencil
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a doorknob (b) a sloping road (c) a well pulley (d) a crane
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) a mirror (d) an empty thread reel
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a small paper cup (c) string (d) a battery cell
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) string (d) a battery cell
  33. 33.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) the same (c) impossible (d) harder
  34. 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  35. 35.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) a battery cell
  37. 37.True or false: a ramp is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it could fall on you (c) it might sing (d) it gets hot
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) a mirror (d) coins as the load
  40. 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) string

Answer key

  1. how hard we must pull
  2. it can hurt your finger
  3. needed
  4. rope
  5. a flagpole
  6. True
  7. yeast
  8. down
  9. a balloon
  10. a ramp
  11. 20 cm
  12. an empty thread reel
  13. we keep it the same
  14. False
  15. False
  16. an inclined plane
  17. True
  18. coins as the load
  19. needed
  20. False
  21. the same cup of coins
  22. turmeric powder
  23. changes pull direction
  24. a balloon
  25. a doorknob
  26. a small paper cup
  27. a mirror
  28. needed
  29. True
  30. a battery cell
  31. we keep it the same
  32. string
  33. harder
  34. a wheel and axle
  35. True
  36. a battery cell
  37. False
  38. it could fall on you
  39. a mirror
  40. turmeric powder

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