Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins (d) the lifting height
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 4.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a well pulley (c) a flagpole (d) a bottle opener
- 5.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it could fall on you (c) it is magnetic (d) it gets hot
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 7.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 8.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) nail (b) magnet (c) rope (d) battery
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) a mirror
- 10.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a tap handle (b) a ramp (c) a crane (d) a steering wheel
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) string (c) coins as the load (d) a pencil
- 12.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) makes it magnetic (c) halves the weight (d) changes pull direction
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) the same (c) impossible (d) harder
- 16.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) coins as the load (c) a pencil (d) an empty thread reel
- 19.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a tap handle (c) a flagpole (d) a sloping road
- 20.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a flagpole (c) a crowbar (d) a well pulley
- 21.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 40 cm
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) string (c) a balloon (d) coins as the load
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil (d) a magnet
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 29.True or false: a bottle opener uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 31.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a battery cell (c) yeast (d) a magnet
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a magnet (c) a pencil (d) string
- 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) string (d) a balloon
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) a small paper cup (d) a battery cell
- 36.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a tap handle (b) a flagpole (c) a bottle opener (d) a sloping road
- 38.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
Answer key
- number of pulleys
- a lever
- False
- a bottle opener
- it could fall on you
- a wheel and axle
- not needed
- rope
- a mirror
- a ramp
- a mirror
- changes pull direction
- we keep it the same
- True
- harder
- needed
- False
- turmeric powder
- a flagpole
- a crowbar
- False
- False
- 20 cm
- a balloon
- False
- a pencil
- an inclined plane
- we change it
- False
- a lever
- not needed
- coins as the load
- a magnet
- string
- a battery cell
- False
- a tap handle
- True
- a pulley
- a pulley
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