Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys (d) the same cup of coins
- 2.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) makes it magnetic (c) adds weight (d) changes pull direction
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) a magnet (d) an empty thread reel
- 4.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 6.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) on the bench (c) in the tap (d) on the blackboard
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) yeast (d) coins as the load
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 9.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a flagpole (c) a steering wheel (d) a bottle opener
- 10.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a crowbar (c) a well pulley (d) a doorknob
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) string
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 13.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) nail (b) rope (c) magnet (d) battery
- 14.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 15.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it might sing (c) it gets hot (d) it could fall on you
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 18.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a doorknob (c) a tap handle (d) a sloping road
- 19.True or false: a see-saw uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) turmeric powder (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) the bucket floats (c) the rope gets shorter (d) pulling down is easier
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 25.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 27.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 28.True or false: a well pulley is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) about half (c) zero (d) the same
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 31.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it turns blue (c) it gets longer (d) it gets wet
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a pencil (d) a mirror
- 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) coins as the load (d) turmeric powder
- 35.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the lifting height (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same string
- 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) a mirror
- 38.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) the same (c) impossible (d) easier
- 39.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
Answer key
- number of pulleys
- changes pull direction
- a magnet
- not needed
- an inclined plane
- on the flagpole
- yeast
- a lever
- a bottle opener
- a crowbar
- a battery cell
- a wheel and axle
- rope
- needed
- True
- it could fall on you
- we keep it the same
- a sloping road
- False
- a small paper cup
- True
- pulling down is easier
- False
- a pulley
- True
- needed
- True
- False
- about half
- a wheel and axle
- True
- it can hurt your finger
- a pencil
- coins as the load
- True
- how hard we must pull
- an empty thread reel
- harder
- needed
- we measure it
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