Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) harder (d) the same
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 3.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 4.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) an empty thread reel (c) a small paper cup (d) string
- 6.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a ramp (c) a sloping road (d) a crowbar
- 8.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 9.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 10.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole (b) a doorknob (c) a sloping road (d) a crowbar
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) a balloon (d) string
- 13.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets longer (d) it gets wet
- 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) a pencil (d) a magnet
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a magnet (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
- 16.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a tap handle (b) a slide (c) a bottle opener (d) a flagpole
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) turmeric powder (c) an empty thread reel (d) string
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it could fall on you (c) it gets hot (d) it is magnetic
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 21.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a see-saw (c) a crowbar (d) a well pulley
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull (d) number of pulleys
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) a pencil (d) yeast
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same string (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins (d) the lifting height
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 29.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 32.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) nail (c) rope (d) magnet
- 33.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 36.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a doorknob (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a sloping road
- 37.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 40 cm
- 38.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- harder
- a wheel and axle
- needed
- not needed
- a mirror
- not needed
- a crowbar
- not needed
- needed
- a sloping road
- an inclined plane
- a balloon
- it can hurt your finger
- a pencil
- a magnet
- a slide
- turmeric powder
- False
- it could fall on you
- we keep it the same
- True
- a well pulley
- True
- the lifting height
- number of pulleys
- yeast
- how hard we must pull
- True
- False
- needed
- a lever
- rope
- True
- True
- an inclined plane
- a spoon lifting a lid
- 20 cm
- False
- False
- True
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