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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 480 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) rope (b) battery (c) magnet (d) nail
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  3. 3.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a sloping road (b) a flagpole (c) a tap handle (d) a see-saw
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a magnet (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins (d) the lifting height
  6. 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  7. 7.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it gets hot (c) it could fall on you (d) it might sing
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  9. 9.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) double (c) zero (d) about half
  11. 11.True or false: a well pulley is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) a balloon (d) an empty thread reel
  13. 13.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) string (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull (d) the lifting height
  20. 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.True or false: a steering wheel uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) a battery cell
  25. 25.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole (b) a ramp (c) a bottle opener (d) a doorknob
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  28. 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well pulley (b) a see-saw (c) a doorknob (d) a flagpole
  34. 34.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) changes pull direction (b) makes it magnetic (c) adds weight (d) halves the weight
  35. 35.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) down (c) up (d) in a circle
  36. 36.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  40. 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever

Answer key

  1. rope
  2. not needed
  3. a flagpole
  4. a magnet
  5. how hard we must pull
  6. a wheel and axle
  7. it could fall on you
  8. we keep it the same
  9. True
  10. about half
  11. False
  12. a balloon
  13. True
  14. a lever
  15. string
  16. turmeric powder
  17. False
  18. we keep it the same
  19. number of pulleys
  20. a lever
  21. True
  22. False
  23. False
  24. a battery cell
  25. False
  26. a ramp
  27. needed
  28. a pulley
  29. False
  30. False
  31. needed
  32. False
  33. a doorknob
  34. changes pull direction
  35. down
  36. False
  37. False
  38. the same cup of coins
  39. we keep it the same
  40. an inclined plane

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