Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) rope (b) battery (c) magnet (d) nail
- 2.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 3.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a sloping road (b) a flagpole (c) a tap handle (d) a see-saw
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a magnet (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins (d) the lifting height
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 7.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it gets hot (c) it could fall on you (d) it might sing
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 9.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) double (c) zero (d) about half
- 11.True or false: a well pulley is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) a balloon (d) an empty thread reel
- 13.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) string (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull (d) the lifting height
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 22.True or false: a steering wheel uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 23.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) a battery cell
- 25.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole (b) a ramp (c) a bottle opener (d) a doorknob
- 27.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well pulley (b) a see-saw (c) a doorknob (d) a flagpole
- 34.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) changes pull direction (b) makes it magnetic (c) adds weight (d) halves the weight
- 35.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) down (c) up (d) in a circle
- 36.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
Answer key
- rope
- not needed
- a flagpole
- a magnet
- how hard we must pull
- a wheel and axle
- it could fall on you
- we keep it the same
- True
- about half
- False
- a balloon
- True
- a lever
- string
- turmeric powder
- False
- we keep it the same
- number of pulleys
- a lever
- True
- False
- False
- a battery cell
- False
- a ramp
- needed
- a pulley
- False
- False
- needed
- False
- a doorknob
- changes pull direction
- down
- False
- False
- the same cup of coins
- we keep it the same
- an inclined plane
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