Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets longer (c) it turns blue (d) it gets wet
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a balloon (d) coins as the load
- 4.True or false: a ramp uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) double (c) about half (d) zero
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys (d) the same string
- 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) coins as the load (c) turmeric powder (d) a small paper cup
- 8.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) in a circle (c) down (d) up
- 9.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) pulling down is easier (c) water gets lighter (d) the rope gets shorter
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) a balloon (d) a small paper cup
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 13.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) a pencil (d) a balloon
- 15.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) changes pull direction (b) adds weight (c) halves the weight (d) makes it magnetic
- 16.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 18.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 10 cm
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) a battery cell (d) string
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 21.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) on the blackboard (c) on the flagpole (d) in the tap
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) a magnet (d) string
- 23.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a bottle opener (c) a crane (d) a slide
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
- 27.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull
- 29.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 31.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it gets hot (c) it might sing (d) it could fall on you
- 32.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 34.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a slide (c) a crane (d) a ramp
- 35.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a doorknob (c) a flagpole (d) a see-saw
- 36.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) easier (d) the same
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a mirror (c) string (d) a small paper cup
- 39.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- it can hurt your finger
- True
- a balloon
- False
- about half
- how hard we must pull
- turmeric powder
- down
- pulling down is easier
- an inclined plane
- a balloon
- False
- False
- a pencil
- changes pull direction
- needed
- needed
- 20 cm
- a battery cell
- we keep it the same
- on the flagpole
- a magnet
- True
- False
- a slide
- number of pulleys
- False
- the same cup of coins
- True
- an inclined plane
- it could fall on you
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- a steering wheel
- a see-saw
- True
- harder
- a mirror
- False
- True
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