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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 483 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets longer (c) it turns blue (d) it gets wet
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a balloon (d) coins as the load
  4. 4.True or false: a ramp uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) double (c) about half (d) zero
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys (d) the same string
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) coins as the load (c) turmeric powder (d) a small paper cup
  8. 8.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) in a circle (c) down (d) up
  9. 9.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) pulling down is easier (c) water gets lighter (d) the rope gets shorter
  10. 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) a balloon (d) a small paper cup
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) a pencil (d) a balloon
  15. 15.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) changes pull direction (b) adds weight (c) halves the weight (d) makes it magnetic
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  18. 18.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 10 cm
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) a battery cell (d) string
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  21. 21.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) on the blackboard (c) on the flagpole (d) in the tap
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) a magnet (d) string
  23. 23.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a bottle opener (c) a crane (d) a slide
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
  27. 27.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull
  29. 29.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  31. 31.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it gets hot (c) it might sing (d) it could fall on you
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  34. 34.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a slide (c) a crane (d) a ramp
  35. 35.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a doorknob (c) a flagpole (d) a see-saw
  36. 36.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) easier (d) the same
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a mirror (c) string (d) a small paper cup
  39. 39.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. it can hurt your finger
  2. True
  3. a balloon
  4. False
  5. about half
  6. how hard we must pull
  7. turmeric powder
  8. down
  9. pulling down is easier
  10. an inclined plane
  11. a balloon
  12. False
  13. False
  14. a pencil
  15. changes pull direction
  16. needed
  17. needed
  18. 20 cm
  19. a battery cell
  20. we keep it the same
  21. on the flagpole
  22. a magnet
  23. True
  24. False
  25. a slide
  26. number of pulleys
  27. False
  28. the same cup of coins
  29. True
  30. an inclined plane
  31. it could fall on you
  32. not needed
  33. we keep it the same
  34. a steering wheel
  35. a see-saw
  36. True
  37. harder
  38. a mirror
  39. False
  40. True

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