Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) harder (d) easier
- 2.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) a small paper cup (d) yeast
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) string
- 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a small paper cup (d) a mirror
- 6.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it turns blue (d) it gets wet
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) a pencil (d) turmeric powder
- 9.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) water gets lighter (c) the rope gets shorter (d) pulling down is easier
- 10.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) zero (c) the same (d) double
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 13.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 14.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 16.True or false: a doorknob is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) turmeric powder (d) coins as the load
- 18.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a see-saw (c) a tap handle (d) a sloping road
- 19.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a bottle opener (c) a well pulley (d) a flagpole
- 20.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 21.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 22.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) adds weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) changes pull direction
- 24.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 20 cm
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same string
- 26.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 28.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
- 30.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the blackboard (b) in the tap (c) on the bench (d) on the flagpole
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) coins as the load
- 34.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) up (c) in a circle (d) down
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a small paper cup (c) coins as the load (d) an empty thread reel
- 39.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a slide (b) a crowbar (c) a crane (d) a well pulley
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) coins as the load (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
Answer key
- harder
- False
- yeast
- a mirror
- a small paper cup
- it can hurt your finger
- we keep it the same
- a pencil
- pulling down is easier
- about half
- we measure it
- a pulley
- True
- False
- True
- False
- turmeric powder
- a sloping road
- a bottle opener
- True
- True
- False
- changes pull direction
- 20 cm
- how hard we must pull
- False
- a wheel and axle
- not needed
- an empty thread reel
- on the flagpole
- we keep it the same
- True
- a balloon
- True
- down
- True
- True
- a battery cell
- a slide
- coins as the load
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