Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) in a circle (c) up (d) down
- 2.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a sloping road (b) a crowbar (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a bottle opener
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) adds weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) changes pull direction
- 6.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a doorknob (b) a crane (c) a see-saw (d) a ramp
- 7.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets wet (d) it gets longer
- 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) a battery cell (d) coins as the load
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 10.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the bench (c) on the flagpole (d) on the blackboard
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 13.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 14.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) string (d) turmeric powder
- 17.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it could fall on you (c) it gets hot (d) it is magnetic
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a small paper cup (c) string (d) a pencil
- 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) turmeric powder
- 21.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a see-saw (c) a sloping road (d) a tap handle
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) a balloon (d) an empty thread reel
- 26.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a steering wheel (c) a crane (d) a doorknob
- 27.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) about half (c) zero (d) double
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) coins as the load (d) yeast
- 34.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) a mirror
- 36.True or false: a crane is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) the lifting height (c) the same cup of coins (d) number of pulleys
Answer key
- down
- a sloping road
- we keep it the same
- False
- changes pull direction
- a crane
- it can hurt your finger
- a battery cell
- we measure it
- False
- on the flagpole
- a lever
- needed
- False
- False
- turmeric powder
- it could fall on you
- a wheel and axle
- a magnet
- turmeric powder
- a see-saw
- a wheel and axle
- the same string
- a lever
- a balloon
- a crowbar
- about half
- True
- needed
- needed
- an inclined plane
- False
- yeast
- not needed
- a mirror
- False
- needed
- False
- True
- number of pulleys
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