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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 499 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) coins as the load (c) a mirror (d) turmeric powder
  2. 2.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) up (c) down (d) sideways
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  4. 4.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a flagpole (c) a bottle opener (d) a sloping road
  5. 5.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it gets hot (c) it might sing (d) it is magnetic
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  7. 7.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) the same (c) double (d) about half
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) a magnet (d) a pencil
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel
  11. 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  12. 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  13. 13.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) easier (c) impossible (d) the same
  14. 14.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull (d) number of pulleys
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a flagpole (b) a bottle opener (c) a crane (d) a doorknob
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets wet (d) it gets longer
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) string
  23. 23.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a doorknob (c) a steering wheel (d) a sloping road
  24. 24.True or false: a slide is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  26. 26.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  30. 30.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 5 cm
  31. 31.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane (b) a flagpole (c) a slide (d) a tap handle
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a small paper cup (c) coins as the load (d) an empty thread reel
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a mirror (c) coins as the load (d) string
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  35. 35.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  37. 37.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) turmeric powder
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil
  40. 40.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. coins as the load
  2. down
  3. we change it
  4. a bottle opener
  5. it could fall on you
  6. we keep it the same
  7. about half
  8. a magnet
  9. True
  10. yeast
  11. an inclined plane
  12. an inclined plane
  13. harder
  14. True
  15. how hard we must pull
  16. False
  17. a doorknob
  18. False
  19. it can hurt your finger
  20. True
  21. needed
  22. string
  23. a sloping road
  24. False
  25. a pulley
  26. True
  27. an empty thread reel
  28. a small paper cup
  29. needed
  30. 20 cm
  31. a tap handle
  32. a battery cell
  33. a mirror
  34. not needed
  35. True
  36. not needed
  37. True
  38. turmeric powder
  39. a battery cell
  40. False

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