Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
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- 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) a small paper cup (d) a magnet
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
- 4.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) string (d) a battery cell
- 6.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) the same (d) harder
- 7.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it turns blue (c) it gets longer (d) it can hurt your finger
- 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) string (d) turmeric powder
- 9.True or false: a see-saw is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) string (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
- 11.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 13.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) halves the weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) changes pull direction
- 14.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) the same (c) double (d) about half
- 16.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) yeast (c) string (d) a small paper cup
- 18.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) nail (b) battery (c) magnet (d) rope
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) a balloon
- 20.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a slide (c) a tap handle (d) a bottle opener
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 22.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the lifting height (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
- 27.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) a mirror (d) a pencil
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins (d) how hard we must pull
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) the lifting height (c) the same cup of coins (d) the same string
- 33.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 35.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) a magnet (d) coins as the load
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 40.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the blackboard (b) on the bench (c) in the tap (d) on the flagpole
Answer key
- a magnet
- we measure it
- a pencil
- not needed
- a battery cell
- harder
- it can hurt your finger
- turmeric powder
- False
- string
- True
- we keep it the same
- changes pull direction
- True
- about half
- not needed
- yeast
- rope
- a balloon
- a slide
- we change it
- True
- not needed
- True
- an inclined plane
- the lifting height
- False
- needed
- a mirror
- False
- how hard we must pull
- number of pulleys
- False
- a pulley
- False
- True
- we keep it the same
- a magnet
- an inclined plane
- on the flagpole
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