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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 51 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) double (c) the same (d) zero
  2. 2.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a ramp (c) a slide (d) a bottle opener
  3. 3.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins (d) the same string
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) a magnet (d) string
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) string (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
  7. 7.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it is magnetic (c) it might sing (d) it gets hot
  8. 8.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  10. 10.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a doorknob (c) a flagpole (d) a crane
  11. 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  12. 12.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.True or false: a sloping road is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a magnet (c) string (d) coins as the load
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) coins as the load
  19. 19.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 5 cm
  20. 20.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) pulling down is easier (c) water gets lighter (d) the bucket floats
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a pencil (c) a mirror (d) a balloon
  22. 22.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) rope (b) nail (c) battery (d) magnet
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) a balloon
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a mirror (d) coins as the load
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) string (c) a mirror (d) a battery cell
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  36. 36.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) a small paper cup (d) a balloon
  39. 39.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) the same (d) harder
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. about half
  2. a bottle opener
  3. True
  4. how hard we must pull
  5. a magnet
  6. a mirror
  7. it could fall on you
  8. True
  9. needed
  10. a doorknob
  11. an inclined plane
  12. False
  13. True
  14. False
  15. the same string
  16. needed
  17. a magnet
  18. yeast
  19. 20 cm
  20. pulling down is easier
  21. a pencil
  22. rope
  23. a balloon
  24. False
  25. False
  26. True
  27. False
  28. True
  29. False
  30. we change it
  31. a mirror
  32. we keep it the same
  33. string
  34. needed
  35. not needed
  36. False
  37. False
  38. a small paper cup
  39. harder
  40. False

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