Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 3.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) rope (b) nail (c) magnet (d) battery
- 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a small paper cup (c) a magnet (d) a pencil
- 5.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it turns blue (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets longer
- 6.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it could fall on you (c) it is magnetic (d) it gets hot
- 7.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) harder (d) impossible
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) string (d) yeast
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 10.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) in the tap (c) on the flagpole (d) on the blackboard
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) string (c) a balloon (d) yeast
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a balloon (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
- 14.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys
- 16.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) pulling down is easier (b) the bucket floats (c) water gets lighter (d) the rope gets shorter
- 17.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 19.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 20 cm
- 20.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) an empty thread reel
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) the same string (d) number of pulleys
- 24.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) changes pull direction (b) makes it magnetic (c) halves the weight (d) adds weight
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 26.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a slide (b) a flagpole (c) a sloping road (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 27.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull
- 32.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 33.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a sloping road (c) a bottle opener (d) a steering wheel
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) an empty thread reel (d) a small paper cup
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) coins as the load (d) a mirror
Answer key
- False
- False
- rope
- a magnet
- it can hurt your finger
- it could fall on you
- harder
- yeast
- we keep it the same
- on the flagpole
- string
- a pulley
- a balloon
- False
- the same string
- pulling down is easier
- needed
- we keep it the same
- 20 cm
- True
- not needed
- an empty thread reel
- how hard we must pull
- changes pull direction
- an inclined plane
- a flagpole
- False
- a pencil
- False
- not needed
- the same cup of coins
- True
- a steering wheel
- a lever
- False
- needed
- a wheel and axle
- we change it
- turmeric powder
- coins as the load
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