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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 525 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height
  2. 2.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 20 cm
  3. 3.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys (d) the same string
  5. 5.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) down (b) sideways (c) in a circle (d) up
  6. 6.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a battery cell (c) string (d) an empty thread reel
  8. 8.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same string (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  13. 13.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) the rope gets shorter (c) pulling down is easier (d) the bucket floats
  14. 14.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets longer (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets wet
  16. 16.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a small paper cup (c) string (d) a pencil
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a slide (c) a sloping road (d) a flagpole
  20. 20.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) on the blackboard (c) on the bench (d) in the tap
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) a small paper cup (d) a mirror
  23. 23.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) the same (d) easier
  24. 24.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a mirror (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel
  26. 26.True or false: a flagpole is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well pulley (b) a see-saw (c) a bottle opener (d) a sloping road
  28. 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  29. 29.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) the same (c) zero (d) about half
  30. 30.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane (b) a see-saw (c) a ramp (d) a steering wheel
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) a balloon
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) yeast (c) a pencil (d) string
  34. 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) a battery cell (d) coins as the load
  35. 35.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys (d) the lifting height
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed

Answer key

  1. the lifting height
  2. 20 cm
  3. True
  4. number of pulleys
  5. down
  6. False
  7. a battery cell
  8. False
  9. we keep it the same
  10. the same string
  11. needed
  12. we keep it the same
  13. pulling down is easier
  14. True
  15. it can hurt your finger
  16. False
  17. turmeric powder
  18. True
  19. a flagpole
  20. on the flagpole
  21. not needed
  22. a mirror
  23. harder
  24. True
  25. a mirror
  26. False
  27. a sloping road
  28. a pulley
  29. about half
  30. True
  31. a ramp
  32. a balloon
  33. yeast
  34. a battery cell
  35. True
  36. a pulley
  37. not needed
  38. how hard we must pull
  39. False
  40. needed

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