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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 526 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) zero (c) about half (d) the same
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a pencil (d) a battery cell
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) the lifting height (d) the same string
  8. 8.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a battery cell (c) string (d) a pencil
  12. 12.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) up (c) in a circle (d) down
  13. 13.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) changes pull direction (c) adds weight (d) makes it magnetic
  14. 14.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it might sing (c) it gets hot (d) it is magnetic
  15. 15.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) the same (d) easier
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) the same cup of coins (d) the same string
  17. 17.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a flagpole (b) a slide (c) a crowbar (d) a bottle opener
  18. 18.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a tap handle (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a flagpole
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a balloon (c) string (d) coins as the load
  20. 20.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys
  22. 22.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 10 cm
  23. 23.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.True or false: a tap handle is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) pulling down is easier (b) the bucket floats (c) the rope gets shorter (d) water gets lighter
  26. 26.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crane (b) a see-saw (c) a sloping road (d) a ramp
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) yeast (d) an empty thread reel
  28. 28.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a crowbar (c) a sloping road (d) a well pulley
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  31. 31.True or false: a sloping road is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.True or false: a slide uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) coins as the load (d) turmeric powder
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
  36. 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  37. 37.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) a small paper cup (d) a mirror
  39. 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) a magnet

Answer key

  1. about half
  2. needed
  3. a pencil
  4. False
  5. needed
  6. needed
  7. number of pulleys
  8. False
  9. True
  10. we keep it the same
  11. a battery cell
  12. down
  13. changes pull direction
  14. it could fall on you
  15. harder
  16. how hard we must pull
  17. a flagpole
  18. a spoon lifting a lid
  19. a balloon
  20. True
  21. the same string
  22. 20 cm
  23. True
  24. False
  25. pulling down is easier
  26. a crane
  27. yeast
  28. False
  29. a crowbar
  30. we change it
  31. False
  32. False
  33. coins as the load
  34. False
  35. the lifting height
  36. a wheel and axle
  37. True
  38. a mirror
  39. a lever
  40. string

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