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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 527 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  3. 3.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 20 cm
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.True or false: a doorknob is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a bottle opener (c) a flagpole (d) a slide
  7. 7.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) coins as the load (d) a balloon
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys (d) the same string
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) coins as the load (d) a battery cell
  12. 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) yeast
  14. 14.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a crane (c) a ramp (d) a steering wheel
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) a mirror
  16. 16.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it might sing (c) it could fall on you (d) it is magnetic
  17. 17.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) about half (c) the same (d) zero
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  22. 22.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a bottle opener (c) a slide (d) a sloping road
  23. 23.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a well pulley (c) a doorknob (d) a crane
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets longer (d) it gets wet
  27. 27.True or false: a crane is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  29. 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  32. 32.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) pulling down is easier (c) the bucket floats (d) water gets lighter
  33. 33.True or false: a crowbar is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) coins as the load (c) string (d) a pencil
  35. 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  36. 36.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  38. 38.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) on the blackboard (c) on the flagpole (d) in the tap
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same

Answer key

  1. True
  2. an inclined plane
  3. 20 cm
  4. False
  5. False
  6. a slide
  7. False
  8. we keep it the same
  9. coins as the load
  10. number of pulleys
  11. a battery cell
  12. a wheel and axle
  13. yeast
  14. a ramp
  15. a mirror
  16. it could fall on you
  17. False
  18. not needed
  19. True
  20. about half
  21. we measure it
  22. a bottle opener
  23. True
  24. a doorknob
  25. True
  26. it can hurt your finger
  27. False
  28. we keep it the same
  29. a lever
  30. needed
  31. needed
  32. pulling down is easier
  33. False
  34. a battery cell
  35. a pulley
  36. True
  37. a wheel and axle
  38. on the flagpole
  39. we change it
  40. we keep it the same

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