Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it is magnetic (c) it might sing (d) it could fall on you
- 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) turmeric powder
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a small paper cup (c) coins as the load (d) an empty thread reel
- 4.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a well pulley (c) a ramp (d) a crane
- 5.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crane (b) a sloping road (c) a bottle opener (d) a see-saw
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 8.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) a mirror
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) a pencil (d) yeast
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 40 cm
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same string (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
- 14.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a steering wheel (c) a tap handle (d) a bottle opener
- 15.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) the same (d) easier
- 16.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same string
- 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) a magnet (d) string
- 19.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole (b) a well pulley (c) a crowbar (d) a sloping road
- 20.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it gets wet (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it turns blue
- 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) string (d) yeast
- 22.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 24.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 25.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a flagpole (c) a crowbar (d) a sloping road
- 26.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) the lifting height (c) the same string (d) how hard we must pull
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) turmeric powder
- 29.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) rope (c) battery (d) nail
- 30.True or false: a crowbar is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys
- 34.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) an empty thread reel (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
- 38.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) a balloon (d) an empty thread reel
Answer key
- it could fall on you
- turmeric powder
- a magnet
- a spoon lifting a lid
- a crane
- a wheel and axle
- True
- True
- a mirror
- yeast
- False
- 20 cm
- how hard we must pull
- a ramp
- harder
- False
- the same string
- a magnet
- a sloping road
- it can hurt your finger
- string
- False
- an inclined plane
- not needed
- a flagpole
- False
- number of pulleys
- turmeric powder
- rope
- False
- a battery cell
- a lever
- the lifting height
- False
- False
- True
- an empty thread reel
- needed
- not needed
- a balloon
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