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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 529 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it gets longer (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it turns blue
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) sideways (c) up (d) down
  4. 4.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole (b) a bottle opener (c) a ramp (d) a see-saw
  5. 5.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  8. 8.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a flagpole (b) a sloping road (c) a ramp (d) a tap handle
  9. 9.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) string (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel
  11. 11.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it could fall on you (c) it might sing (d) it gets hot
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a pencil (c) a battery cell (d) turmeric powder
  13. 13.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) the same (c) zero (d) about half
  14. 14.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 10 cm
  15. 15.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a slide (c) a steering wheel (d) a crane
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
  17. 17.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  20. 20.True or false: a tap handle is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  22. 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) a magnet (d) coins as the load
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a crowbar (c) a doorknob (d) a ramp
  26. 26.True or false: a ramp is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the same string (c) the lifting height (d) number of pulleys
  29. 29.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) in the tap (c) on the bench (d) on the blackboard
  30. 30.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) nail (c) rope (d) battery
  32. 32.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) pulling down is easier (c) water gets lighter (d) the rope gets shorter
  33. 33.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  35. 35.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) easier (d) impossible
  36. 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) a small paper cup (d) yeast
  38. 38.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a slide (b) a crane (c) a doorknob (d) a steering wheel
  39. 39.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a see-saw (b) a ramp (c) a flagpole (d) a sloping road
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it

Answer key

  1. it can hurt your finger
  2. True
  3. down
  4. a ramp
  5. True
  6. False
  7. a lever
  8. a flagpole
  9. False
  10. a balloon
  11. it could fall on you
  12. a pencil
  13. about half
  14. 20 cm
  15. a steering wheel
  16. the same cup of coins
  17. False
  18. a lever
  19. not needed
  20. False
  21. we change it
  22. a wheel and axle
  23. a magnet
  24. not needed
  25. a doorknob
  26. False
  27. False
  28. number of pulleys
  29. on the flagpole
  30. True
  31. rope
  32. pulling down is easier
  33. True
  34. we measure it
  35. harder
  36. a lever
  37. a small paper cup
  38. a crane
  39. a see-saw
  40. we keep it the same

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