Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 2.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 4.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a flagpole (b) a tap handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a bottle opener
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 6.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 20 cm
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 8.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it could fall on you (c) it might sing (d) it gets hot
- 9.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) the same cup of coins (d) number of pulleys
- 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) a mirror
- 12.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) sideways (c) down (d) in a circle
- 13.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) a pencil (d) yeast
- 15.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it turns blue (c) it gets longer (d) it can hurt your finger
- 16.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) changes pull direction (b) halves the weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) adds weight
- 18.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) harder (d) the same
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a mirror (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
- 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) an empty thread reel
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) yeast (d) string
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 28.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a well pulley (b) a crowbar (c) a steering wheel (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 29.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) in the tap (c) on the blackboard (d) on the bench
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a small paper cup (c) turmeric powder (d) a mirror
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same string
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 36.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) about half (c) double (d) zero
- 37.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) string (d) turmeric powder
- 39.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 40.True or false: a bottle opener uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- True
- False
- False
- a flagpole
- a wheel and axle
- 20 cm
- we keep it the same
- it could fall on you
- False
- how hard we must pull
- a mirror
- down
- False
- a pencil
- it can hurt your finger
- not needed
- changes pull direction
- harder
- False
- not needed
- needed
- the same cup of coins
- a mirror
- an empty thread reel
- yeast
- True
- we measure it
- a well pulley
- on the flagpole
- a lever
- a magnet
- False
- a small paper cup
- number of pulleys
- we keep it the same
- about half
- needed
- turmeric powder
- not needed
- False
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