Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) makes it magnetic (b) adds weight (c) halves the weight (d) changes pull direction
- 3.True or false: a doorknob uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) sideways (c) up (d) down
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height
- 6.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 7.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) the same (c) harder (d) impossible
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 9.True or false: a see-saw uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 10.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) nail (b) battery (c) rope (d) magnet
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 13.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) zero (c) double (d) the same
- 14.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 16.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets longer (d) it turns blue
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) a small paper cup (d) turmeric powder
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 21.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it might sing (c) it is magnetic (d) it gets hot
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a balloon (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) a battery cell (d) coins as the load
- 24.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 25.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a slide (c) a bottle opener (d) a flagpole
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull (d) number of pulleys
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 30.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) the rope gets shorter (c) pulling down is easier (d) water gets lighter
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a small paper cup (c) a battery cell (d) turmeric powder
- 36.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle opener (b) a doorknob (c) a crane (d) a ramp
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) coins as the load (c) string (d) a pencil
- 38.True or false: a bottle opener is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) coins as the load (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
Answer key
- True
- changes pull direction
- False
- down
- the lifting height
- needed
- harder
- a lever
- False
- rope
- a pencil
- we keep it the same
- about half
- True
- a lever
- True
- not needed
- it can hurt your finger
- turmeric powder
- we change it
- it could fall on you
- a balloon
- a battery cell
- False
- True
- not needed
- a flagpole
- how hard we must pull
- a lever
- pulling down is easier
- the same cup of coins
- True
- False
- we keep it the same
- a small paper cup
- a bottle opener
- yeast
- False
- False
- coins as the load
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