Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) string (d) yeast
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a magnet (c) coins as the load (d) an empty thread reel
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same string
- 5.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) the bucket floats (c) pulling down is easier (d) the rope gets shorter
- 6.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it is magnetic (c) it could fall on you (d) it might sing
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) a small paper cup (d) a balloon
- 8.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) string
- 10.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same cup of coins
- 12.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) double (c) zero (d) about half
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) turmeric powder (d) an empty thread reel
- 14.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 16.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) an empty thread reel (d) a mirror
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 19.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets wet (d) it turns blue
- 20.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a crowbar (c) a see-saw (d) a tap handle
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a doorknob (c) a see-saw (d) a slide
- 24.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a flagpole (b) a see-saw (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a doorknob
- 25.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) impossible (c) harder (d) easier
- 26.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 30.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) nail (c) rope (d) magnet
- 31.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) a mirror (d) a small paper cup
- 35.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) adds weight (c) changes pull direction (d) makes it magnetic
- 37.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) string (d) yeast
- 40.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- not needed
- yeast
- a magnet
- the same string
- pulling down is easier
- it could fall on you
- a small paper cup
- False
- string
- True
- number of pulleys
- about half
- turmeric powder
- False
- we keep it the same
- False
- an empty thread reel
- we change it
- it can hurt your finger
- a tap handle
- an inclined plane
- True
- a slide
- a flagpole
- harder
- needed
- a lever
- False
- we keep it the same
- rope
- True
- not needed
- True
- a mirror
- False
- changes pull direction
- True
- not needed
- yeast
- True
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