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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 59 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) string (d) yeast
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a magnet (c) coins as the load (d) an empty thread reel
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same string
  5. 5.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) the bucket floats (c) pulling down is easier (d) the rope gets shorter
  6. 6.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it is magnetic (c) it could fall on you (d) it might sing
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) a small paper cup (d) a balloon
  8. 8.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) string
  10. 10.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same cup of coins
  12. 12.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) double (c) zero (d) about half
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) turmeric powder (d) an empty thread reel
  14. 14.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  16. 16.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) an empty thread reel (d) a mirror
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  19. 19.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets wet (d) it turns blue
  20. 20.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a crowbar (c) a see-saw (d) a tap handle
  21. 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a doorknob (c) a see-saw (d) a slide
  24. 24.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a flagpole (b) a see-saw (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a doorknob
  25. 25.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) impossible (c) harder (d) easier
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  27. 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  30. 30.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) nail (c) rope (d) magnet
  31. 31.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) a mirror (d) a small paper cup
  35. 35.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) adds weight (c) changes pull direction (d) makes it magnetic
  37. 37.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) string (d) yeast
  40. 40.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. not needed
  2. yeast
  3. a magnet
  4. the same string
  5. pulling down is easier
  6. it could fall on you
  7. a small paper cup
  8. False
  9. string
  10. True
  11. number of pulleys
  12. about half
  13. turmeric powder
  14. False
  15. we keep it the same
  16. False
  17. an empty thread reel
  18. we change it
  19. it can hurt your finger
  20. a tap handle
  21. an inclined plane
  22. True
  23. a slide
  24. a flagpole
  25. harder
  26. needed
  27. a lever
  28. False
  29. we keep it the same
  30. rope
  31. True
  32. not needed
  33. True
  34. a mirror
  35. False
  36. changes pull direction
  37. True
  38. not needed
  39. yeast
  40. True

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