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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 597 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a tap handle (b) a slide (c) a crane (d) a bottle opener
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) a pencil (d) a battery cell
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) a mirror (d) a pencil
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  7. 7.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  9. 9.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) a small paper cup
  11. 11.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well pulley (b) a steering wheel (c) a see-saw (d) a sloping road
  12. 12.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull (d) the lifting height
  14. 14.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets longer (d) it gets wet
  16. 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  17. 17.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) nail (c) rope (d) magnet
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  19. 19.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) down (c) up (d) sideways
  20. 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  21. 21.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) a magnet (d) an empty thread reel
  23. 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) a mirror (d) an empty thread reel
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a crowbar (c) a doorknob (d) a slide
  26. 26.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  29. 29.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) pulling down is easier (b) the bucket floats (c) the rope gets shorter (d) water gets lighter
  30. 30.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) zero (c) about half (d) double
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same string
  32. 32.True or false: a steering wheel is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  40. 40.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) makes it magnetic (c) changes pull direction (d) adds weight

Answer key

  1. False
  2. a tap handle
  3. a pencil
  4. we keep it the same
  5. a mirror
  6. not needed
  7. True
  8. needed
  9. True
  10. a magnet
  11. a steering wheel
  12. True
  13. how hard we must pull
  14. False
  15. it can hurt your finger
  16. a wheel and axle
  17. rope
  18. we keep it the same
  19. down
  20. a wheel and axle
  21. True
  22. a magnet
  23. a lever
  24. a mirror
  25. a doorknob
  26. True
  27. True
  28. a lever
  29. pulling down is easier
  30. about half
  31. the same string
  32. False
  33. not needed
  34. not needed
  35. False
  36. needed
  37. False
  38. False
  39. we change it
  40. changes pull direction

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