Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the lifting height (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same string
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 3.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a crowbar (c) a sloping road (d) a tap handle
- 4.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 5.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 7.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 5 cm
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 9.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 12.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 14.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 15.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 16.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well pulley (b) a flagpole (c) a doorknob (d) a crane
- 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil (d) a balloon
- 18.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) magnet (c) nail (d) rope
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) a battery cell (d) coins as the load
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) the same cup of coins (c) the same string (d) number of pulleys
- 21.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it turns blue (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets wet
- 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) an empty thread reel (d) a magnet
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) yeast (c) a pencil (d) string
- 25.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) a mirror
- 27.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) adds weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) changes pull direction
- 28.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 32.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a ramp (c) a slide (d) a well pulley
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) a small paper cup
- 35.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) on the blackboard (c) in the tap (d) on the bench
- 37.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a slide (d) a ramp
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 39.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 40.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) zero (c) the same (d) about half
Answer key
- how hard we must pull
- True
- a sloping road
- not needed
- True
- we keep it the same
- 20 cm
- we keep it the same
- needed
- a pulley
- a lever
- False
- not needed
- needed
- False
- a doorknob
- a pencil
- rope
- a battery cell
- number of pulleys
- it can hurt your finger
- an empty thread reel
- True
- yeast
- True
- a mirror
- changes pull direction
- not needed
- False
- an inclined plane
- a lever
- a crowbar
- True
- a small paper cup
- needed
- on the flagpole
- a spoon lifting a lid
- we change it
- not needed
- about half
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