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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 608 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 5 cm
  2. 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  3. 3.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a see-saw (c) a steering wheel (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  4. 4.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) adds weight (c) changes pull direction (d) makes it magnetic
  5. 5.True or false: a steering wheel uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil (c) string (d) a small paper cup
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same string
  9. 9.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a slide (c) a bottle opener (d) a ramp
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height (d) the same cup of coins
  12. 12.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a doorknob (c) a see-saw (d) a sloping road
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  16. 16.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a well pulley (c) a bottle opener (d) a doorknob
  17. 17.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets longer (d) it gets wet
  18. 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) string (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
  20. 20.True or false: a see-saw is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it gets hot (c) it could fall on you (d) it is magnetic
  22. 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  23. 23.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) down (c) in a circle (d) up
  24. 24.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  27. 27.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole (b) a well pulley (c) a doorknob (d) a sloping road
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  30. 30.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the blackboard (b) in the tap (c) on the bench (d) on the flagpole
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) a magnet
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) yeast (c) string (d) a small paper cup
  34. 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  35. 35.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a tap handle (b) a see-saw (c) a crane (d) a bottle opener
  36. 36.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) pulling down is easier (c) water gets lighter (d) the rope gets shorter
  37. 37.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed

Answer key

  1. 20 cm
  2. a lever
  3. a steering wheel
  4. changes pull direction
  5. False
  6. not needed
  7. a magnet
  8. how hard we must pull
  9. a bottle opener
  10. we keep it the same
  11. number of pulleys
  12. True
  13. a see-saw
  14. we keep it the same
  15. we keep it the same
  16. a doorknob
  17. it can hurt your finger
  18. a wheel and axle
  19. yeast
  20. False
  21. it could fall on you
  22. an inclined plane
  23. down
  24. True
  25. True
  26. needed
  27. True
  28. a sloping road
  29. we change it
  30. on the flagpole
  31. a magnet
  32. a lever
  33. yeast
  34. an inclined plane
  35. a tap handle
  36. pulling down is easier
  37. True
  38. True
  39. False
  40. needed

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