Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 5 cm
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 3.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a see-saw (c) a steering wheel (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 4.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) adds weight (c) changes pull direction (d) makes it magnetic
- 5.True or false: a steering wheel uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil (c) string (d) a small paper cup
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same string
- 9.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a slide (c) a bottle opener (d) a ramp
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height (d) the same cup of coins
- 12.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 13.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a doorknob (c) a see-saw (d) a sloping road
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 16.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a well pulley (c) a bottle opener (d) a doorknob
- 17.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets longer (d) it gets wet
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) string (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
- 20.True or false: a see-saw is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it gets hot (c) it could fall on you (d) it is magnetic
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 23.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) down (c) in a circle (d) up
- 24.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 27.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 28.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole (b) a well pulley (c) a doorknob (d) a sloping road
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 30.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the blackboard (b) in the tap (c) on the bench (d) on the flagpole
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) a magnet
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) yeast (c) string (d) a small paper cup
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 35.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a tap handle (b) a see-saw (c) a crane (d) a bottle opener
- 36.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) pulling down is easier (c) water gets lighter (d) the rope gets shorter
- 37.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- 20 cm
- a lever
- a steering wheel
- changes pull direction
- False
- not needed
- a magnet
- how hard we must pull
- a bottle opener
- we keep it the same
- number of pulleys
- True
- a see-saw
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- a doorknob
- it can hurt your finger
- a wheel and axle
- yeast
- False
- it could fall on you
- an inclined plane
- down
- True
- True
- needed
- True
- a sloping road
- we change it
- on the flagpole
- a magnet
- a lever
- yeast
- an inclined plane
- a tap handle
- pulling down is easier
- True
- True
- False
- needed
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