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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 613 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  6. 6.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) the same (c) zero (d) double
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a small paper cup (c) a battery cell (d) an empty thread reel
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) a pencil
  9. 9.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) halves the weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) changes pull direction
  10. 10.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  12. 12.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) the same (c) impossible (d) harder
  13. 13.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) sideways (c) in a circle (d) down
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) string (c) coins as the load (d) an empty thread reel
  17. 17.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 10 cm
  18. 18.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) coins as the load (c) a pencil (d) an empty thread reel
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
  22. 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  23. 23.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets longer (d) it turns blue
  24. 24.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it could fall on you (c) it gets hot (d) it is magnetic
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the lifting height (c) how hard we must pull (d) number of pulleys
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a small paper cup (c) turmeric powder (d) yeast
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) pulling down is easier (b) the rope gets shorter (c) water gets lighter (d) the bucket floats
  31. 31.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the flagpole (c) on the blackboard (d) on the bench
  33. 33.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) an empty thread reel (c) a mirror (d) a battery cell
  35. 35.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a sloping road (b) a doorknob (c) a tap handle (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  36. 36.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  39. 39.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley

Answer key

  1. False
  2. the lifting height
  3. False
  4. a pulley
  5. not needed
  6. about half
  7. a battery cell
  8. a balloon
  9. changes pull direction
  10. False
  11. needed
  12. harder
  13. True
  14. down
  15. we keep it the same
  16. yeast
  17. 20 cm
  18. True
  19. False
  20. a magnet
  21. the same cup of coins
  22. a wheel and axle
  23. it can hurt your finger
  24. True
  25. it could fall on you
  26. how hard we must pull
  27. we keep it the same
  28. a small paper cup
  29. True
  30. pulling down is easier
  31. True
  32. on the flagpole
  33. False
  34. an empty thread reel
  35. a sloping road
  36. False
  37. True
  38. not needed
  39. False
  40. a wheel and axle

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