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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 620 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) coins as the load (c) a mirror (d) a battery cell
  2. 2.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crane (b) a ramp (c) a see-saw (d) a doorknob
  3. 3.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.True or false: a well pulley is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a small paper cup
  6. 6.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a flagpole (c) a doorknob (d) a crowbar
  7. 7.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it gets hot (c) it could fall on you (d) it might sing
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  9. 9.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets wet (c) it turns blue (d) it gets longer
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same string (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
  11. 11.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a well pulley (c) a steering wheel (d) a sloping road
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys (d) the same string
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) a battery cell (d) coins as the load
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  16. 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  17. 17.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) double (c) the same (d) zero
  19. 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  20. 20.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 20 cm
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) turmeric powder
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
  25. 25.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) the same (c) impossible (d) harder
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) string (d) a magnet
  27. 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the lifting height (c) how hard we must pull
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) string
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) a balloon
  33. 33.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a doorknob (c) a sloping road (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  36. 36.True or false: a steering wheel is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) pulling down is easier (b) the bucket floats (c) the rope gets shorter (d) water gets lighter
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a mirror (c) string (d) an empty thread reel
  40. 40.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) nail (b) rope (c) battery (d) magnet

Answer key

  1. coins as the load
  2. a crane
  3. False
  4. False
  5. a small paper cup
  6. a crowbar
  7. it could fall on you
  8. not needed
  9. it can hurt your finger
  10. the same string
  11. a well pulley
  12. number of pulleys
  13. a battery cell
  14. needed
  15. we change it
  16. a wheel and axle
  17. True
  18. about half
  19. a pulley
  20. True
  21. 20 cm
  22. turmeric powder
  23. False
  24. the same cup of coins
  25. harder
  26. a magnet
  27. a wheel and axle
  28. not needed
  29. the lifting height
  30. True
  31. a balloon
  32. a balloon
  33. True
  34. False
  35. a spoon lifting a lid
  36. False
  37. True
  38. pulling down is easier
  39. a mirror
  40. rope

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