Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 2.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) down (c) up (d) sideways
- 4.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
- 6.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a flagpole (b) a bottle opener (c) a steering wheel (d) a doorknob
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) on the blackboard (c) on the bench (d) in the tap
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) a pencil (d) yeast
- 10.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 20 cm
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 14.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) turmeric powder (c) coins as the load (d) an empty thread reel
- 17.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) a balloon
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 20.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull
- 22.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys (d) the same cup of coins
- 24.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it turns blue (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets wet
- 25.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 29.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a tap handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a ramp
- 30.True or false: a slide uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.True or false: a ramp is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) zero (c) the same (d) double
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 37.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) halves the weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) changes pull direction
- 38.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it gets hot (c) it might sing (d) it could fall on you
- 39.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) impossible (c) harder (d) easier
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) yeast
Answer key
- a lever
- False
- down
- needed
- a battery cell
- a flagpole
- True
- on the flagpole
- yeast
- False
- needed
- 20 cm
- False
- True
- needed
- turmeric powder
- True
- a balloon
- we measure it
- False
- the same cup of coins
- needed
- number of pulleys
- it can hurt your finger
- True
- True
- not needed
- we change it
- a crowbar
- False
- False
- not needed
- False
- about half
- False
- a lever
- changes pull direction
- it could fall on you
- harder
- string
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