Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) double (c) about half (d) zero
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) string (c) a battery cell (d) a small paper cup
- 3.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a balloon (c) coins as the load (d) string
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 7.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) up (c) sideways (d) down
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 10.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it turns blue (c) it gets longer (d) it can hurt your finger
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) string (c) a balloon (d) an empty thread reel
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) the lifting height (c) how hard we must pull (d) number of pulleys
- 13.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) harder (c) impossible (d) the same
- 14.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) makes it magnetic (b) changes pull direction (c) halves the weight (d) adds weight
- 15.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) turmeric powder (d) an empty thread reel
- 18.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) battery (c) nail (d) rope
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) string (c) yeast (d) a balloon
- 21.True or false: a well pulley is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 23.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it is magnetic (c) it gets hot (d) it might sing
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) a small paper cup
- 26.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a battery cell (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
- 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a magnet (c) an empty thread reel (d) a small paper cup
- 29.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) an empty thread reel
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 35.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 36.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) a pencil
- 38.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: a crane is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- about half
- a battery cell
- False
- not needed
- a balloon
- we change it
- down
- False
- we keep it the same
- it can hurt your finger
- a balloon
- number of pulleys
- harder
- changes pull direction
- False
- we keep it the same
- turmeric powder
- rope
- a pulley
- string
- False
- True
- True
- it could fall on you
- a small paper cup
- True
- a battery cell
- a magnet
- not needed
- turmeric powder
- a wheel and axle
- False
- True
- we keep it the same
- True
- True
- a pencil
- needed
- False
- False
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