Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) an empty thread reel (d) a magnet
- 3.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) makes it magnetic (c) changes pull direction (d) adds weight
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it could fall on you (c) it is magnetic (d) it might sing
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a balloon (c) coins as the load (d) string
- 7.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 8.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) harder (d) the same
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 11.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys (d) the same string
- 15.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 16.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) sideways (c) down (d) up
- 18.True or false: a crane is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets longer (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets wet
- 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) coins as the load (d) a balloon
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 23.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a flagpole (c) a see-saw (d) a tap handle
- 24.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) a battery cell (d) string
- 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a pencil (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
- 27.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) turmeric powder
- 30.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a steering wheel (c) a flagpole (d) a ramp
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 32.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) zero (c) about half (d) the same
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) turmeric powder (d) coins as the load
- 34.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) string (d) yeast
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a mirror (c) string (d) a pencil
- 37.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) in the tap (c) on the blackboard (d) on the flagpole
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) coins as the load
- 39.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
Answer key
- needed
- an empty thread reel
- changes pull direction
- True
- it could fall on you
- a balloon
- not needed
- harder
- a lever
- a lever
- False
- False
- False
- number of pulleys
- needed
- False
- down
- False
- it can hurt your finger
- a balloon
- we keep it the same
- we measure it
- a see-saw
- not needed
- a battery cell
- a pencil
- not needed
- False
- a small paper cup
- a steering wheel
- a pulley
- about half
- turmeric powder
- True
- yeast
- a mirror
- on the flagpole
- coins as the load
- False
- a wheel and axle
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