Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same string (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
- 6.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same string
- 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) string (d) turmeric powder
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height (d) the same cup of coins
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 11.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 12.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a slide (c) a doorknob (d) a bottle opener
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) an empty thread reel (c) yeast (d) a small paper cup
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) string (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 18.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it is magnetic (c) it might sing (d) it could fall on you
- 19.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it turns blue (d) it gets longer
- 20.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) sideways (c) up (d) down
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) a magnet
- 23.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) zero (c) the same (d) double
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) a mirror (d) a pencil
- 25.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a sloping road (b) a ramp (c) a crane (d) a steering wheel
- 26.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) easier (d) harder
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) coins as the load (c) turmeric powder (d) an empty thread reel
- 29.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) in the tap (c) on the blackboard (d) on the flagpole
- 31.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) makes it magnetic (c) changes pull direction (d) halves the weight
- 32.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a battery cell (c) a mirror (d) a balloon
- 34.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a sloping road (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a steering wheel (d) a doorknob
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 38.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a battery cell (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
Answer key
- False
- we keep it the same
- we measure it
- True
- how hard we must pull
- True
- the same string
- string
- number of pulleys
- an inclined plane
- False
- a bottle opener
- the same cup of coins
- True
- yeast
- a balloon
- a pulley
- it could fall on you
- it can hurt your finger
- True
- down
- a magnet
- about half
- a mirror
- a crane
- harder
- a wheel and axle
- turmeric powder
- True
- on the flagpole
- changes pull direction
- needed
- a pencil
- False
- True
- a sloping road
- a lever
- needed
- a battery cell
- an inclined plane
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