Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a small paper cup (c) a pencil (d) string
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) string
- 4.True or false: a crane is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 6.True or false: a crane is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 7.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the same string (c) the lifting height (d) number of pulleys
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 10.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it might sing (c) it could fall on you (d) it gets hot
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 12.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 14.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 20 cm
- 15.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) the same (c) about half (d) double
- 16.True or false: a sloping road is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 18.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the flagpole (c) on the blackboard (d) on the bench
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel
- 21.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 22.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 24.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 26.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it turns blue (c) it gets longer (d) it can hurt your finger
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 28.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) pulling down is easier (c) water gets lighter (d) the bucket floats
- 30.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) in a circle (c) up (d) down
- 31.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a crane (c) a well pulley (d) a see-saw
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 33.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) coins as the load
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 40.True or false: a ramp is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- a mirror
- yeast
- False
- not needed
- False
- True
- number of pulleys
- we keep it the same
- it could fall on you
- a pulley
- True
- needed
- 20 cm
- about half
- False
- we keep it the same
- on the flagpole
- False
- a magnet
- False
- True
- an inclined plane
- False
- we change it
- it can hurt your finger
- True
- True
- pulling down is easier
- down
- a see-saw
- a pulley
- False
- False
- True
- True
- not needed
- turmeric powder
- a lever
- False
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