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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 639 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a flagpole (c) a slide (d) a crane
  2. 2.True or false: a doorknob is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a slide (b) a doorknob (c) a crowbar (d) a well pulley
  4. 4.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it might sing (c) it gets hot (d) it could fall on you
  5. 5.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well pulley (b) a sloping road (c) a crane (d) a doorknob
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) a pencil (d) a balloon
  8. 8.True or false: a steering wheel is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) a mirror (d) a small paper cup
  10. 10.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a tap handle (c) a see-saw (d) a doorknob
  12. 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  13. 13.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets longer (c) it gets wet (d) it turns blue
  14. 14.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) pulling down is easier (c) the bucket floats (d) water gets lighter
  15. 15.True or false: a tap handle is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a crane (c) a doorknob (d) a ramp
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a battery cell (c) yeast (d) a balloon
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  20. 20.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) down (c) in a circle (d) up
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull (d) the lifting height
  22. 22.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) makes it magnetic (b) adds weight (c) halves the weight (d) changes pull direction
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) string (c) a pencil (d) an empty thread reel
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  27. 27.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) yeast (d) string
  29. 29.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) a magnet
  31. 31.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) impossible (c) harder (d) easier
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  39. 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  40. 40.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a tap handle (b) a slide (c) a ramp (d) a spoon lifting a lid

Answer key

  1. a slide
  2. False
  3. a well pulley
  4. it could fall on you
  5. True
  6. a sloping road
  7. a balloon
  8. False
  9. a mirror
  10. False
  11. a see-saw
  12. a wheel and axle
  13. it can hurt your finger
  14. pulling down is easier
  15. False
  16. a ramp
  17. string
  18. True
  19. a pulley
  20. down
  21. how hard we must pull
  22. changes pull direction
  23. a battery cell
  24. needed
  25. False
  26. we change it
  27. True
  28. yeast
  29. True
  30. a magnet
  31. True
  32. an inclined plane
  33. we keep it the same
  34. False
  35. True
  36. harder
  37. needed
  38. we keep it the same
  39. a wheel and axle
  40. a tap handle

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