Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 2.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) sideways (c) up (d) down
- 3.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the blackboard (b) on the bench (c) on the flagpole (d) in the tap
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 8.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) yeast (c) coins as the load (d) a pencil
- 10.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 12.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 13.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a slide (c) a flagpole (d) a sloping road
- 14.True or false: a sloping road uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys (d) the same string
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
- 17.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets wet (c) it gets longer (d) it turns blue
- 19.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a small paper cup (c) string (d) coins as the load
- 22.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it gets hot (c) it could fall on you (d) it might sing
- 24.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) pulling down is easier (c) the rope gets shorter (d) water gets lighter
- 25.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) double (c) about half (d) zero
- 26.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a well pulley (c) a doorknob (d) a see-saw
- 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a mirror (c) coins as the load (d) string
- 29.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) harder (d) easier
- 30.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil (d) a magnet
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 34.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 36.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 38.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a steering wheel (c) a see-saw (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 39.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a doorknob (b) a crane (c) a sloping road (d) a slide
- 40.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- down
- True
- on the flagpole
- how hard we must pull
- a lever
- True
- True
- yeast
- needed
- False
- False
- a flagpole
- False
- number of pulleys
- a battery cell
- True
- it can hurt your finger
- True
- needed
- a magnet
- False
- it could fall on you
- pulling down is easier
- about half
- False
- a well pulley
- a mirror
- harder
- False
- a pencil
- True
- we change it
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- False
- a pulley
- a steering wheel
- a crane
- False
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