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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 657 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) turmeric powder (c) a pencil (d) string
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a battery cell (c) turmeric powder (d) a mirror
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) coins as the load (d) yeast
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  7. 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  9. 9.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) the same (d) harder
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 20 cm
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.True or false: a crane is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys
  19. 19.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it is magnetic (c) it could fall on you (d) it gets hot
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a sloping road (b) a steering wheel (c) a well pulley (d) a crane
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins (d) the same string
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  24. 24.True or false: a bottle opener uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a flagpole (b) a slide (c) a crowbar (d) a see-saw
  26. 26.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) water gets lighter (c) pulling down is easier (d) the bucket floats
  27. 27.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a pencil (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
  33. 33.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a flagpole (d) a ramp
  34. 34.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a magnet (c) coins as the load (d) an empty thread reel
  36. 36.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) zero (c) about half (d) the same
  37. 37.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a doorknob (b) a crane (c) a ramp (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  40. 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane

Answer key

  1. False
  2. turmeric powder
  3. an empty thread reel
  4. yeast
  5. True
  6. we change it
  7. a lever
  8. we keep it the same
  9. harder
  10. False
  11. False
  12. 20 cm
  13. True
  14. False
  15. False
  16. a pulley
  17. we measure it
  18. the same string
  19. it could fall on you
  20. False
  21. a sloping road
  22. number of pulleys
  23. not needed
  24. False
  25. a flagpole
  26. pulling down is easier
  27. False
  28. False
  29. True
  30. True
  31. we keep it the same
  32. a pencil
  33. a spoon lifting a lid
  34. False
  35. a magnet
  36. about half
  37. False
  38. False
  39. a doorknob
  40. a pulley

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