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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 664 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  2. 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) coins as the load (c) string (d) a pencil
  4. 4.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it could fall on you (c) it might sing (d) it gets hot
  5. 5.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a crowbar (c) a doorknob (d) a crane
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  7. 7.True or false: a bottle opener is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a mirror (c) string (d) a pencil
  10. 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) a small paper cup (d) a battery cell
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
  15. 15.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 5 cm
  16. 16.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) in a circle (c) down (d) sideways
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
  18. 18.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  20. 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  22. 22.True or false: a well pulley is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a magnet (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) coins as the load
  28. 28.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a see-saw (c) a flagpole (d) a well pulley
  29. 29.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) nail (c) rope (d) battery
  30. 30.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a tap handle (c) a well pulley (d) a steering wheel
  31. 31.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a tap handle (b) a sloping road (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a slide
  32. 32.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets wet (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets longer
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height (d) how hard we must pull
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull (d) the lifting height
  35. 35.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) the same (c) harder (d) impossible
  36. 36.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a ramp (c) a flagpole (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  37. 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  38. 38.True or false: a slide uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. needed
  2. a wheel and axle
  3. turmeric powder
  4. it could fall on you
  5. a crane
  6. not needed
  7. False
  8. we change it
  9. a mirror
  10. a lever
  11. needed
  12. we measure it
  13. a battery cell
  14. yeast
  15. 20 cm
  16. down
  17. a pencil
  18. False
  19. we keep it the same
  20. a pulley
  21. we keep it the same
  22. False
  23. True
  24. False
  25. not needed
  26. a magnet
  27. yeast
  28. a see-saw
  29. rope
  30. a well pulley
  31. a tap handle
  32. it can hurt your finger
  33. number of pulleys
  34. how hard we must pull
  35. harder
  36. a spoon lifting a lid
  37. an inclined plane
  38. False
  39. False
  40. True

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