Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) string
- 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) a mirror (d) coins as the load
- 4.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it is magnetic (c) it could fall on you (d) it might sing
- 6.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) a balloon (d) coins as the load
- 8.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 9.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) magnet (c) nail (d) rope
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) an empty thread reel (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 13.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) easier (c) impossible (d) the same
- 14.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it turns blue (c) it gets longer (d) it can hurt your finger
- 15.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) string (d) a mirror
- 17.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a doorknob (c) a flagpole (d) a bottle opener
- 18.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a well pulley (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a crane
- 19.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well pulley (b) a crowbar (c) a tap handle (d) a see-saw
- 20.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 22.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 23.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 24.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a doorknob (b) a bottle opener (c) a see-saw (d) a slide
- 25.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 26.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a doorknob (b) a see-saw (c) a well pulley (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 27.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) sideways (c) down (d) in a circle
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) a balloon (d) a small paper cup
- 30.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a flagpole (c) a crane (d) a steering wheel
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same string (d) the same cup of coins
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) a pencil (d) a battery cell
- 34.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a flagpole (b) a ramp (c) a bottle opener (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 36.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) about half (c) the same (d) zero
- 37.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) changes pull direction (b) adds weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) halves the weight
- 38.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 40.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- not needed
- string
- a mirror
- False
- it could fall on you
- not needed
- a balloon
- not needed
- rope
- False
- an empty thread reel
- we change it
- harder
- it can hurt your finger
- True
- a mirror
- a bottle opener
- a spoon lifting a lid
- a tap handle
- needed
- False
- False
- True
- a slide
- needed
- a well pulley
- down
- a lever
- a balloon
- a crowbar
- True
- number of pulleys
- a battery cell
- a flagpole
- a pulley
- about half
- changes pull direction
- needed
- we measure it
- False
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