Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) harder (c) impossible (d) the same
- 2.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 3.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets longer (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets wet
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a small paper cup
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a magnet (c) a small paper cup (d) string
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 40 cm
- 8.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it could fall on you (c) it might sing (d) it gets hot
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height
- 11.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane (b) a crowbar (c) a slide (d) a steering wheel
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil
- 14.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 15.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) rope (c) magnet (d) nail
- 16.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) double (c) the same (d) about half
- 17.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 18.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 19.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the blackboard (b) on the bench (c) in the tap (d) on the flagpole
- 21.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) adds weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) changes pull direction
- 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) coins as the load (c) turmeric powder (d) yeast
- 23.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 25.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a steering wheel (c) a flagpole (d) a doorknob
- 26.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) a pencil
- 29.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) sideways (c) down (d) up
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 31.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a tap handle (c) a well pulley (d) a see-saw
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 33.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) a battery cell (d) coins as the load
- 37.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a ramp (c) a sloping road (d) a bottle opener
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a mirror (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
Answer key
- harder
- not needed
- it can hurt your finger
- a small paper cup
- a magnet
- False
- 20 cm
- it could fall on you
- False
- the lifting height
- a slide
- True
- a pencil
- False
- rope
- about half
- True
- True
- True
- on the flagpole
- changes pull direction
- coins as the load
- True
- an inclined plane
- a flagpole
- not needed
- True
- a battery cell
- down
- a lever
- a see-saw
- we change it
- needed
- the same cup of coins
- we measure it
- a battery cell
- a bottle opener
- a lever
- a wheel and axle
- a mirror
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