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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 683 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it gets hot (c) it might sing (d) it could fall on you
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a pencil (c) coins as the load (d) a small paper cup
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  7. 7.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) coins as the load (d) a battery cell
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  12. 12.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) harder (c) the same (d) impossible
  13. 13.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) rope (b) magnet (c) battery (d) nail
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) coins as the load (d) turmeric powder
  16. 16.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a flagpole (b) a crane (c) a slide (d) a doorknob
  17. 17.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) the same (c) double (d) about half
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) the rope gets shorter (c) water gets lighter (d) pulling down is easier
  21. 21.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) a balloon (d) string
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  24. 24.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) in a circle (c) down (d) up
  25. 25.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) a small paper cup
  28. 28.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  31. 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  32. 32.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a tap handle (b) a see-saw (c) a bottle opener (d) a flagpole
  33. 33.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height
  35. 35.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.True or false: a see-saw is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) coins as the load (c) string (d) a pencil

Answer key

  1. it could fall on you
  2. yeast
  3. not needed
  4. True
  5. False
  6. a lever
  7. True
  8. needed
  9. needed
  10. a battery cell
  11. not needed
  12. harder
  13. rope
  14. we measure it
  15. coins as the load
  16. a doorknob
  17. about half
  18. we keep it the same
  19. False
  20. pulling down is easier
  21. True
  22. string
  23. needed
  24. down
  25. True
  26. True
  27. a small paper cup
  28. False
  29. how hard we must pull
  30. we change it
  31. a lever
  32. a tap handle
  33. False
  34. the lifting height
  35. False
  36. False
  37. we keep it the same
  38. not needed
  39. False
  40. a balloon

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