Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets longer (c) it turns blue (d) it gets wet
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 3.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) changes pull direction (c) halves the weight (d) makes it magnetic
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same string (d) the lifting height
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a mirror (c) a pencil (d) string
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 8.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 11.True or false: a sloping road is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it is magnetic (c) it gets hot (d) it might sing
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 16.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) a pencil (d) a magnet
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) a pencil (d) yeast
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 22.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a doorknob (b) a slide (c) a well pulley (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 23.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a steering wheel (c) a see-saw (d) a well pulley
- 24.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) zero (c) the same (d) about half
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 26.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) in the tap (c) on the blackboard (d) on the bench
- 28.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a ramp (c) a flagpole (d) a steering wheel
- 29.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a see-saw (d) a steering wheel
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 32.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: a doorknob is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) a magnet (d) an empty thread reel
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) string (d) a balloon
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) string (c) a pencil (d) a balloon
- 38.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) coins as the load (c) yeast (d) a balloon
- 40.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) sideways (c) down (d) up
Answer key
- it can hurt your finger
- a pulley
- changes pull direction
- number of pulleys
- a mirror
- True
- False
- True
- not needed
- False
- False
- it could fall on you
- True
- needed
- not needed
- False
- True
- not needed
- a magnet
- yeast
- we keep it the same
- a slide
- a well pulley
- about half
- we keep it the same
- True
- on the flagpole
- a ramp
- a steering wheel
- False
- a wheel and axle
- True
- False
- a pencil
- a magnet
- string
- a balloon
- needed
- coins as the load
- down
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