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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 686 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) yeast (d) a small paper cup
  3. 3.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  5. 5.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a balloon (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) a magnet (d) an empty thread reel
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) string
  14. 14.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it is magnetic (c) it might sing (d) it gets hot
  16. 16.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) string
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same string
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) an empty thread reel (d) a balloon
  21. 21.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a flagpole (c) a see-saw (d) a ramp
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) turmeric powder (c) an empty thread reel (d) coins as the load
  23. 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a magnet (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
  25. 25.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) the same (c) about half (d) double
  26. 26.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets wet (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets longer
  27. 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height (d) how hard we must pull
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a battery cell (d) string
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull
  38. 38.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a doorknob (c) a well pulley (d) a ramp
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a small paper cup (c) string (d) an empty thread reel
  40. 40.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) water gets lighter (c) the bucket floats (d) pulling down is easier

Answer key

  1. True
  2. a small paper cup
  3. True
  4. not needed
  5. True
  6. True
  7. True
  8. False
  9. we keep it the same
  10. a balloon
  11. needed
  12. a magnet
  13. yeast
  14. True
  15. it could fall on you
  16. True
  17. a lever
  18. string
  19. how hard we must pull
  20. an empty thread reel
  21. a flagpole
  22. turmeric powder
  23. an inclined plane
  24. a magnet
  25. about half
  26. it can hurt your finger
  27. a pulley
  28. number of pulleys
  29. we keep it the same
  30. True
  31. False
  32. True
  33. a battery cell
  34. needed
  35. not needed
  36. we change it
  37. the same string
  38. a ramp
  39. a mirror
  40. pulling down is easier

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