Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) yeast (d) a small paper cup
- 3.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 5.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 6.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 7.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 8.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a balloon (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
- 11.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) a magnet (d) an empty thread reel
- 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) string
- 14.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it is magnetic (c) it might sing (d) it gets hot
- 16.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) string
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same string
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) an empty thread reel (d) a balloon
- 21.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a flagpole (c) a see-saw (d) a ramp
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) turmeric powder (c) an empty thread reel (d) coins as the load
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a magnet (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
- 25.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) the same (c) about half (d) double
- 26.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets wet (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets longer
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height (d) how hard we must pull
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 32.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a battery cell (d) string
- 34.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 35.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull
- 38.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a doorknob (c) a well pulley (d) a ramp
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a small paper cup (c) string (d) an empty thread reel
- 40.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) water gets lighter (c) the bucket floats (d) pulling down is easier
Answer key
- True
- a small paper cup
- True
- not needed
- True
- True
- True
- False
- we keep it the same
- a balloon
- needed
- a magnet
- yeast
- True
- it could fall on you
- True
- a lever
- string
- how hard we must pull
- an empty thread reel
- a flagpole
- turmeric powder
- an inclined plane
- a magnet
- about half
- it can hurt your finger
- a pulley
- number of pulleys
- we keep it the same
- True
- False
- True
- a battery cell
- needed
- not needed
- we change it
- the same string
- a ramp
- a mirror
- pulling down is easier
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